Othello Essays (1264 words) - Othello, English-language Films

Othello Character Analysis of Othello In the play Othello, the character of Othello has certain attributes which cause him to appear to be innocent and unsophisticated contrasted with numerous other individuals. This is the reason Iago, to get his fair rewards utilizes him as a substitute. Iago told Roderigo, O,sir, content you. I tail him [Othello] to serve my chance upon him (I, I lines 38-9). Iago is saying, he just follows Othello to a point, and after arriving at it he won't tail him any more. Iago has made me fully aware of see the genuine importance of misdirection. Regardless, Iago will attempt to take preferred position of Othello whenever and he will be effectively persuade the lies of Iago. The Moor, the same number of Venetians call him, is of solid character. He is glad and in charge of each move all through the play. The control isn't just of intensity however of the feeling of his being who he is, an extraordinary warrior. In Act I, Othello has a fight with Brabantio, who has come to murder him, however before anything could happen Othello stated, Hold your hands, both of you of my slanting and the rest. Were it my sign to battle, I ought to have known it without a guide (I, ii, lines 80-3). The force appeared here is very shocking. The idea of Othellos character is of a dim man. A dull man, since he is dark, yet in addition since his entirety individual is baffling. He is puzzling in that he accepts there is enchantment fermenting all over. With this clouded side he is likewise very active, and not brilliant. He isnt perceptive and the plans of Iago function admirably on him. In spite of the fact that he doesnt think about a lot of his past, with the exception of intermittent endeavors of wars battled, he lets his feelings run his life. For all the risks and experiences he has been associated with, this man is as yet guileless of the corruptness of others. Othello has a believing nature where he gives everything. He put all his trust in Iago during times of war and during Othellos union with Desdemona. This wasnt splendid of Othello, regardless of whether he wasnt trusting or increasingly degenerate he still wouldnt acknowledge Iago was lying. Everybody thought about Iago as legit, and would be abnormal for Othello to accept any unique. For instance, Othello had told the Duke, So please your elegance, my antiquated; A man he is of genuineness furthermore, trust. To his transport I allocate my significant other, With what else needful your great effortlessness will think, To be sent after me (I, iii, lines 284-8). The authority over any circumstance is one Othellos solid qualities. Through the entire first act you can picture a man so much force and characteristic initiative and when he transforms you can't trust it. For instance, when Lodovico had seen Othello hit Desdemona, he stated: Is this the respectable Moor whom our full Senate Call all things considered adequate? Is this the nature Whom energy couldn't shake? whose strong ethicalness The shot of mishap nor dart of possibility could neither touch nor penetrate (IV, I, lines 264-8)? While Iago, being the fair man he is, answers: Hes that he is, I may not inhale my reproach. What he may be (if, what he may, he isn't) I would to paradise he were (IV, I, lines 270-2). Somewhere else where Shakespeare shows Othello assuming responsibility for a circumstance is when Cassio and Montano are battling after Roderigo threatened him. These words Othello said are significant now, yet they will be increasingly significant later when he is separated from everyone else with Desdemona in their room. He will say: Presently, by paradise, My blood starts my more secure advisers for rule, What's more, enthusiasm, having my best judgment collied, Examines to lead the way. On the off chance that I once mix Or on the other hand do however lift this arm, the best of you Will soak in my censure (II, iii, lines 203-8). You should feel distress for Othello in light of the fact that with all the force he has and the interminable trust he gives, you attempt to connect and show him the truth. By having his old or companion, Honest Iago present to him the updates on his wifes negative behavior patterns. Othello had no other option however to trust him. In the event that

The Cola Wars Essay Example for Free

The Cola Wars Essay There are a couple of reasons why the soda pop industry has been generally gainful for such a long time. One such explanation is that soda pops have been viewed as an incredible and delectable option in contrast to drinking simply water. In spite of the fact that water is fundamental to life and its even a principle fixing in sodas, its normally flat in taste and unexciting to the buyer. Soda pops anyway are funs, tasty, and heavenly to drink so they give the buyer another thing to want and are purchased to separate the dullness of drinking downright water. A second explanation that the soda business has been verifiably beneficial would be a result of the way that sodas have been a modest purchase for the purchaser in contrast with whatever else available. Soda pops have been sold for as meager as a nickel for every a beverage for fluctuating sizes and amounts of the refreshment, while other non soda pop drinks have gone for rate that are a lot higher than this. Indeed, even in todays showcase a shopper can go out to a store and purchase any sort of soda pop item off the rack and it would cost the significantly short of what it would for a jug of juice or even an instance of the solid alternative, water. With a low buy cost they have had the option to tempt purchaser to keep on purchasing their items. A third explanation that soda industry has been has a solid history of being beneficial would be that they have consistently had solid advertising efforts that intrigue to their shopper base and crowd. With battles, for example, the Pepsi Generation which went on for over 10 years to assist them with setting objective the individuals who were youthful, or if nothing else youthful on the most fundamental level, and even had the catchphrase â€Å"For the individuals who think young† at one point helped them catch and take away from Cokes huge piece of the overall industry, and even carried them to inside a 2-1 deals hole, while Coca-Cola utilized it’s a Coca-Cola way of life to advertise its soda pops, in any event, going similarly as being a backer of the U. S. equipped administrations and offering warriors a level rate for their items during WWI. Promoting efforts, for example, these assistance support deals of soda pops more than a very long while and picked up them faithful clients who have stayed by and kept on buying the item that they like to drink. Along these lines of advertising has help make a sort of way of life for the shopper, which can have a solid advantage for them in the people to come, provided that the parent of youngsters have a particular sort of drink that they get their kids on, at that point they are making the up and coming age of purchasers for an item.

The Hidden Stressors of Technology You Should Know

The Hidden Stressors of Technology You Should Know Stress Management Situational Stress Print The Hidden Stressors of Technology You Should Be Aware Of By Wendy Rose Gould linkedin Wendy Rose Gould is a lifestyle reporter with over a decade of experience covering health and wellness topics. Learn about our editorial policy Wendy Rose Gould Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on February 14, 2020 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on February 14, 2020 Hinterhaus Productions/Stone/Getty More in Stress Management Situational Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress The technology age has given us access to abundant information, has simplified many aspects of our lives, and has even improved our ability to connect with others throughout the world. It does, however, come with a few downsides. For instance, a 2019 study found that spending too much time on the internet, to the point of addiction, can profoundly impact our mental health.?? Even non-addicted internet usage can negatively affect us. “Our technology-heavy world absolutely leads to increased stress in people of all ages. Over the last 10  years, I have seen a huge jump in my private practice of individuals who have stress and anxiety disorders as a direct result of technology use,” says Dr. Lisa Strohman, a psychologist and the founder of Digital Citizens Academy. “Stress in general affects our overall health and wellness by disrupting our body’s natural rhythm and patterns like digestion, sleep and immune health.” The Hidden Stressors of Technology Many of these downsides have been widely discussed, but it’s also important to call out some of more “hidden” stressors of technology, too. By knowing and understanding what unassuming things can often trigger stress, we can better curb that anxiety. Being Away From Our Smartphones Having a veritable computer in our pockets is incredible, but we’ve become so reliant on our devices that it’s hard to put them away. The urge to read a new text message after that familiar ding is hard to shake even in the middle of something important (like driving, crossing a street, or spending time with a loved one), and reaching for our phone is a default whenever we’re even minutely bored or lonely. “We have built a dependency on always being connected to our phones because now we can access the internet, our banking, our music and so, so much more. They have become our whole lives and so there is a fear to ever be without them. This fear then leads to stress as we always have a need to feel attached,” says Dr. Strohman. There’s even a term for the fear of being disconnected from your phone: nomophobia. Dr. Strohman says that we can prevent anxious feelings over smartphone use by creating boundaries that are non-negotiable for ourselves. Healthy phone boundaries might include not using it during a meal, when you’re in a social situation, before bedtime, or in the bathroom. It might also mean creating set time limits for how long you spend on your phone or a particular app. It may take time to become comfortable with reduced phone usage but finding the right balance will ultimately make you feel more in control. The Stress of Constantly Checking Your Phone Texting Messaging Anxiety It’s human nature to read into the smallest details, and texting is especially good at bringing this trait out in us. For instance, a short response to your long message might be interpreted as a cold and indifferent shrug, seeing a message was delivered without getting an immediate response might feel like you’re being purposefully ignored (Did you do something wrong? Do they still like you? Are they hurt or injured?), and even the bubbling ellipses icon that appears when someone’s writing a message can induce a flurry of stress. The truth is that youre able to garner so much more through an in-person exchange than you’ll ever be able to garner via a text situation, and over-obsessing about these small details does us more harm than good. Take note of when you’re feeling anxiety during a text exchange and ask yourself if there’s a valid reason why you might feel the way you do. Then ask yourself what you might be able to do to reduce that anxiety. In many cases, the answer is to distance yourself from your phone and occupy your time with things that bring you joyâ€"such as a hobby, going for a walk, spending time with loved ones, focusing on work, or hitting the gym. Also, just seeing that person in real life, or calling them, can squash a lot of anxiety. Understanding the Dynamics of Texting in Relationships Feeling Pressure to Play a Video Game Online gaming can be fun and exciting, but many games are designed in a way that can cause us to become addicted very easily. Maybe we feel an alliance to others on our team and don’t step away when it’d be healthier for us to do so, or maybe we spend much of our free time gaming while other important activitiesâ€"such as exercise or healthy eating or real-life engagementsâ€"are left behind. “For some people, playing video games and dedicating the time it takes to be successful is like having a second life. There can be countless hours dedicated to fighting, competing,  and practice  to be your best self within the game. This will cause stress for players who feel as though every minute they spend away from the game is a minute tragically lost,” says Dr. Strohman. This probably wont come as a surprise, but the key to avoiding anxious feelings with gaming is to limit the amount of time you actually spend gaming. Again, its about creating healthy boundaries and acknowledging and stopping unhealthy behaviors. Balancing  a healthy activity with gaming will break up your screen time and also give you an added distraction and interest outside of the video game. Constant Self-Critiquing Against Others’ Experiences While social media connects us to others, it’s important to understand how detrimental constant exposure might be to our mental health. For example, scrolling through Instagram or Facebook viewing others’ happy faces, beautiful travel photos, and amazing dinners can sometimes make us feel bad about where we’re at in our lives. “Social media is a huge stressor these days for multiple reasons, but, mainly it is the constant expectation of being ‘Insta-worthy’ and the unceasing comparisons that are inflicted upon us,” says Dr. Strohman. She continues, “The stress of feeling like you need to post everything you’re doing, seeing, eating, watching is very real and is becoming more dominating every  day. There’s not only the stress of always having to post to stay relevant,  but also the stress of comparing your body, life, and experiences with your peers and also strangers. This sets us up for unrealistic expectations of life.” All that said, it’s important to remember that we’re only seeing the best 5% of other peoples livesâ€"the most flattering pictures, the best moments, the accolades, the vacations, the anniversary celebrations. Even thumbing through your very own photo reel can cause a little jealousy! Interestingly, we’re starting to see a pendulum swing here. Everyday people, influencers, and celebrities are craving and posting less filtered, “real content.” This can be helpful to see, but it doesn’t mean you have to feel the pressure to “be real,” yourself, and it doesn’t even mean that what you’re seeing is actually entirely real. It’s not easy, but one of the best things you can do, says Dr. Strohman, is to thoughtfully disengage more often from social media. She says, “Be more present, be in the moment, stop feeling every move you make has to be documented or talked about. Also just remembering that pictures do not say everything about a person’s life and that  these carefully curated posts are  only the happiest, best, most exciting photos  that are trying to sell the idea of perfection.” Social Media and Social Anxiety Disorder

Iraqi Constitution ( A Divided Future ) - 1671 Words

Iraqi Constitution (A Divided Future) Abstract The Iraqi election in 2005 is viewed by most as a success for the Kurds, they won the large number of seats as an appositive and deserved outcome. However, many obstacles stand in the way of their autonomy. These include the style of government in Iraq, as many, including the Arabs and Turkmen of Kirkuk, oppose the federal state structure. In addition, the claim of Kirkuk has instilled fear among Iraq’s neighbours and poses a threat to the future of the Iraqi State itself. The city has become a source of ethnic-sectarian conflicts, as well as the possibility of a regional conflict. This article explains that, what would happen if Iraq proves to be a failed State that cannot sustain a federal democracy? Rather, it will explain that whether federalism will become the road to secession for the Kurds, as the language of the new constitution is problematic and illustrates a lack of sophistication in constitutional writing. KEYWORDS: Iraqi Constitution, Federalism system, Secession, Article 140 other contested Articles. I. Introduction In post-Saddam Iraq, the Iraqi Kurds have managed to gain formal limited autonomy in the form of the IKR within the Iraqi State, as stipulated in the constitution. Today, the IKR rules much of the Kurdish areas of Iraq and the Kurdish Parliament exercises significant legislative powers. The region of Kurdistan after Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) in 2003 has been recognised as aShow MoreRelatedEssay1648 Words   |  7 Pagesthe de-centralization of force entrenched in the Iraqi Constitution, which was ratified in 2005, two years after de-Baathification began. The Iraqi Constitution of 2005 established provisions regarding the defence establishment for minority groups. As a result, the NIA did not solely obtain the â€Å"monopoly on the legitimate use of force† within Iraq. The Kurds were constitutionally guaranteed the right to operate their own fighting force within Iraqi Kurdistan. Shias, having gained political power inRead MoreThe Iraqi Kurds1710 Words   |  7 Pagesgove rnment in Baghdad declared the referendum unconstitutional and demanded that Kurdish leaders reject it. Worried that independence for Iraqi Kurds would stir up their own Kurdish populations, Turkey threatened to impose sanctions or even use military force on the Kurds; Iran closed its border with Kurdistan and is backing Shia militias who fought with the Iraqi army against the peshmerga. Regional actors worried about their own stability were not the only ones to condemn the Kurds. Prior to theRead MoreWar On Terrorism And Terrorism875 Words   |  4 PagesWar on Terrorism The most current and imminent threat to the future of the United States is foreign terrorism, which occurs primarily outside the US territory, due to the increasing development in weapons of mass destruction. Although, the US in the last two decades has seen an increase of terrible acts of terrorism here in own country. These foreign and domestic entities utilize intimidation and violence for their political gain or religious beliefs, by instilling fear in innocent lives. TerroristsRead More The Iran-Iraq War Essay3022 Words   |  13 Pagesstate. During the Ottoman period, the Sunnis were placed in political positions, while the Shias were then shut out of the political process. This divide between the Sunnis and the Shias continued to be more and more of an important element in the Iraqi social structure, and remains an issue even today. It was also during this time period that the Kurdish Baban Dynasty emerged and began to organize resistance to the Ottoman rule in Northern Iraq. Then came the First World War and withRead MoreThe Islamic State Of Syria And Iraq2191 Words   |  9 Pagesfounder of ISIS had been present in the creation of terror since at least 1999 Saad Jawad, a scholar of Iraqi politics, argues that the United States â€Å"reduc[ed] the Iraqi state to a collection of Shi’as, Sunnis, Kurds and other minorities,† an approach that was ultimately translated into â€Å"the new constitution emphasis[ing] differences and divisive issues rather than focusing on the uniting elements of Iraqi society.†Shi’ite and Sunni militant groups began a systematic campaign designed to force the displacementRead MoreThe Status Of Forces Agreements4132 Words   |  17 Pagespremise, the host government concedes some aspects related to its sovereignty in exchange for the security provided by the U.S. personnel stationed in their country. U.S.-Republic of Korea (ROK) SOFA After World War II, the Korean peninsula was divided into two parts along the 38th parallel for the sole purpose of facilitating the surrender of the defeated Japanese forces. Nevertheless, this transitory dividing line became a geopolitical boundary due to the negative of Russian authorities northRead MoreU.s. Iraq During The Reign Of Saddam Hussein4113 Words   |  17 Pagesprosecution of Shiites and Kuwaitis was a normal occurrence. Called by some a genocide, the period of murder, terror, and persecution faced by these groups was the foundation for a long-lasting unrest within the hearts and minds of Iraqi citizens. The rest of the Iraqi citizens, however, lived normal, comfortable lives. In the late 20th century, many traveled from afar to utilize and learn from Iraq’s intricate network of hospitals and social centers regarded as the best in the region. (CIA 2) HoweverRead MoreOsama Bin Laden: the Fall of a Tyrant9653 Words   |  39 Pagesin Iraq and support for the ongoing insurgency. Statements released by Osama Bin Laden and his deputy Ayman al Zawahiri since late 2004 have rekindled public debate in Europe and the United States surrounding Al Qaeda’s ideology, motives, and future plans for attacks. Statements released following the July 2005 Al Qaeda-linked suicide bombing attacks on the London transit system have characterized those attacks and Al Qaeda’s ongoing terrorist campaign as a response to British and AmericanRead MorePre-Columbian Period9302 Words   |  38 PagesHopewell cultures), and Mississippian period Pre-Columbian cultures dating from roughly 3000 BC to the 16th century AD, and living in the Great Lakes region, the Ohio River region, and the Mississippi River region. Mound builder cultures can be divided into roughly three eras: Archaic era Poverty Point in what is now Louisiana is perhaps the most prominent example of early archaic mound builder construction (c. 2500 1000 BC). An even earlier example, Watson Brake, dates to approximately 3400Read MoreEffectiveness of the United Nations in International Conflicts2794 Words   |  12 Pagestyrannical fascism and cruelty that had taken root in the hearts of the Axis nations of Germany, Japan and Italy. Over sixty million left dead and a world of divided nations left after in its dark wake, per statistics given by Emily Owen. From this pain and death the world community finally realized that they could not continue to act so divided if the world and human civilization were to survive. Something needed to be done to prevent this, something stronger than the failed League of Nations. On October

Aboriginal Women in Canada Essays - 1375 Words

The issue of violence against Aboriginal women is my chosen subtopic that strongly contributes to the history of Aboriginal women’s struggle for rights and identity in Canada. To search relevant newspaper articles for this topic, the databases that were used were Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe, as well as Canadian Newsstand Major Dailies. The reason these two databases were chosen was because Canadian Newsstand offered articles from multiple newspapers in the country, therefore providing me with diverse news in different provinces other than Ontario. The article I obtained from Canadian Newsstand was Canada Called on to Stop Violence Against Aboriginal Women from the Leader Post newspaper in Saskatchewan. Lexis Nexus provided one article I†¦show more content†¦He called for a national inquiry into missing and slain women. Premieres did not fully confirm a national inquiry, but promised to heighten awareness, and combat violence against the women. Barker, J. (2008). Gender, Sovereignty, Rights: Native Womens Activism against Social Inequality and Violence in Canada. American Quarterly, 60(2), 8. Retrieved fro m http://search.Proquest.com.Ez proxy.library.yorku.ca/docview/61688929?Acc ountid=15182. Reviews the amendments of the 1868 Indian Act, highlighting the conflicts of superiority of rights to Indian men over women. Discusses the avoidance of violence and discrimination against women within communities and the need for an equal relationship between genders Brownridge, D. A. (2003). Male Partner Violence Against Aboriginal Women in Canada: An Empirical Analysis. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 18, 65-83. Retrieved f rom DOI: 10.1177/08862605 02238541. Using an empirical approach, Douglas Brownridge conducted a large-scale sample experiment between Canadian women, focusing on the significance in increase of violence with Aboriginal Women based on many variables. Violence against Aboriginal women increased at all levels of severity, and are more likely to be ongoing than other non-Aboriginal relationships. Kyle, A. (2008, December 4). Canada Called On to Stop Violence Against Aboriginal Women. Leader Post [Regina, Sask.], p. A7. Retrieved fromShow MoreRelatedAboriginal Children and Women are an Impediment to Development in Canada1359 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Topic: The ongoing targeting of Aboriginal Children and Women is a significant impediment to development in Canada. In my research essay I propose to engage the analytical concept of intersectionality to critically interpret government-led development initiatives in Canada and the wider world from a postcolonial/feminist perspective. Thesis Canada is often recognized as a developed society on the world stage, with elaborate institutions and treaties in place to ensure the needsRead MoreHistory Of Violence Against Aboriginal Women1068 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of violence against Aboriginal women in Canada No analysis of violence against Indigenous women can be made without first looking at colonization as the antipasto of the conflict (Cooper Salomons 2010). â€Å"It is thus paramount to understand the context of colonisation in Canada in order to begin to understand the structural problems and barriers that lead to serious numbers of missing and murder Indigenous women in Canada.† (Cooper Salomons 2010, 31). When the Europeans first came to â€Å"turtleRead MoreAboriginal Women are Oppressed in Society Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, women have been the victims of oppression in society. In specific, Aboriginal women have suffered through racism, sexism, domestic violence, and over-representation. Through the implementation of the Indian Act, Aboriginal women have been forced to abandon their culture in order to assimilate into Canadian society. The effects of colonization has changed the way Aboriginal women are treated; emotionally and physically, and t herefore are the source of oppression today. The IndianRead MoreViolence Against Women1456 Words   |  6 PagesAboriginal women and girls are strong and beautiful. Unfortunately, they often face life-threatening, gender-based violence and disproportionately experience violent crimes because of hatred and racism (Fact Sheet: Violence Against Aboriginal Women , 2013). According to Statistics Canada, Aboriginal woman are three to five times more likely to experience violence than non-Aboriginal women (Fact Sheet: Violence Against Aboriginal Women , 2013). Fortunately, this frightening trend has been noticedRead MoreThe World Health Organization Defines Violence Against Women1307 Words   |  6 PagesThe World Health Organization defines violence against women as â€Å"any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life† (2014). Aboriginal women are three times more likely to experience physical abuse than non-Aboriginal women, and this was found to be true regardless of whether the offense was spousalRead MoreMissing Women891 Words   |  4 Pageshuge number of missing women in Canada, and an extremely large number of these women are Aboriginal. Why do Aboriginal women seem more vulnerable? The majority of these missing Aboriginal women were living on the streets, living in poverty and working in the sex trade industry before their disappearances. Why were all of these women in the same situation? I believe that the Conflict Theory explains the hardships, the abuse and the discrimination that each of these women faced before they wentRead MoreFactors That Promote The Vulnerability1067 Words   |  5 PagesFactors that Promote the Vulnerability to Violence in Canada’s Aboriginal Women i. Political Factors The first political factor that serves to embody one of the root causes for violence against Aboriginal women in Canada is the legislative gap, or its lack thereof. According to Harper (2006), both federal and provincial law essentially fails to address the equal division of matrimonial property on reserves. In contrast, as Harper (2006) continues to suggest, al other Canadian citizens are protectedRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement Essay1561 Words   |  7 Pagesthe elimination of violence against women under the United Nations Crime Prevention and Justice Program. As it pertains to Canada, Lakeman (2006) affords that The Vancouver Rape Relief Center shelters over 100 rape domestic abuse victims each year. However, in spite of the great, motivating, and inspiring strides that have over the years been made towards the realization of gender parity and women’s empowerment (Human Rights Watch, 2006), a large number of women around the world are trafficked intoRead MoreThe Pre valence Of Respiratory Diseases Essay722 Words   |  3 Pages Table 1. Prevalence of Respiratory Diseases in percent (%) for Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal population aged 12 or older, Canada (2005). Condition Aboriginal Non-aboriginal All Men Women All Men Women Asthma 11.7 9.8 13.5 8.3 6.8 9.6 Bronchitis 4.9 3.5* 6.2 2.4 1.9 3.0 Emphysema 1.0* 1.3* 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 COPD 0.6* n/a n/a 0.7 0.7 0.7 All respiratory diseases 15.2 13.3 17.0 10.4 9.0 11.9 Data Source: Centre for Rural Northern Health Research 2010; using data from the 2005 Canadian CommunityRead MoreEssay on Aboriginal People of Canada1267 Words   |  6 PagesAboriginal People of Canada Over the past decades, Aboriginal people (the original people or indigenous occupants of a particular country), have been oppressed by the Canadian society and continue to live under racism resulting in gender/ class oppression. The history of Colonialism, and Capitalism has played a significant role in the construction and impact of how Aborignal people are treated and viewed presently in the Canadian society. The struggles, injustices, prejudice, and discrimination

Comparing Walton and Victor Free Essays

Compare the characters of Victor and Walton as Shelley presents them in the early parts of the novel. What similarities are there between the characters and quests? In the early chapters of Frankenstein by Mary Shelley the character of Walton is introduced through a series of letters he is writing to his sister back in London (the whole novel is an epistolary structure) as he is on a voyage to the North Pole in hope of fulfilling his goal of a breakthrough scientific discovery and â€Å"discovering some of nature’s most profound secrets†. Walton is full of hope and scientific curiosity and a passionate determination that he will achieve his goals â€Å"I shall satiate my ardent curiosity with the sight of a part of the world never before visited, and may tread a land never before imprinted by the foot of man†; he wants to set himself apart from other scientists and discover something altogether new, something that will bring him fame and fortune and ensure that he is remembered forever- he is on a journey that-he learns later in the novel-may not turn out to be the success that he thought it was, and his â€Å"ardent curiosity† may be his downfall in the end. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparing Walton and Victor or any similar topic only for you Order Now His loneliness (â€Å"I feel the bitter want of a friend†) is subsided when a man â€Å"on the brink of destruction† is brought upon the ship, half dead and â€Å"wretched†. The man they bring on board-Frankenstein- bears a lot of similarities to Walton, from their aspirations and complete obsession to discover the undiscovered. There is however, one major difference between these 2 characters-Frankenstein has already been in Walton’s shoes and has already experienced the consequences of his endeavours-and they were not pleasant, as he relays the story to Walton, warning him how he has â€Å"suffered great and unparalled misfortunes† through his â€Å"seeking of knowledge and wisdom† and seeing Walton do the same, he warns him of the dangers of knowledge and tells of his story-his parents, his wonderful childhood, his thirst for knowledge and, most important of all, his obsessive scientific curiosity that led him to make the choices he made that were ultimately his downfall. He has learned from them, a little too late, and he only hopes that Walton will heed his warning about the dangers of knowledge, and not make the same mistakes that he did, that led to his destruction. Shelley made the characters so similar in ambition and character that this evokes the thought of the ‘doppelganger’, a popular theme amongst gothic literature. Frankenstein is almost Walton’s doppelganger- everything he is, bright, mbitious-but also everything that he doesn’t want to become- a â€Å"wretch†, a man haunted by his choices and on â€Å"the brink of destruction†, all because of his desire to become recognised among the scientific world and leave his mark on the world. Because of Frankenstein’s story Walton witnesses what the danger of knowledge can do and warns him-a kindness no one could do to Frankenstein-to not follow in his footsteps â€Å"exposing him to the same dangers† as he did. Frankenstein feels as he has unleashed such a horror into the world, the least he can do is to prevent another like-minded person making the same mistakes he did, and through that, not ruin his and countless lives, as if he has been so fortunate as to have someone relay their story about knowledge and destruction before he made the choices he did, he may have rethought his priorities and still be living a happy life after the novel’s end. In short, Frankenstein was doing Walton a kindness by retelling his tragic story; and that brings about another characteristic that Shelley wrote them to both have-they are both good men. They are deeply affectionate to their close ones â€Å"heaven shower down blessings on you my beloved sister†, â€Å"mine to love and cherish†, and their obsession fuelled by a desire to benefit the world. This evokes sympathy both in the reader and Walton, when he hears Frankenstein’s tragic tale-how a good man with good intentions can make choices so catastrophic that they ruin the lives of those closest to them and themselves-maybe this is why in the end Walton decides to turn back? Both men are also linked with one massive similarity-they both have an incredibly obsessive, if somewhat selfish, nature. Some of Walton’s first words in the letters are â€Å"If I fail you will see me soon or never† he is determined that this voyage will be a success, and is prepared to die for the cause. This mirrors Frankenstein’s feelings later on in the novel â€Å"stars would often disappear in the night sky while I worked in my laboratory†-Frankenstein’s obsession with discovery had him pushing himself to the limit to accomplish his goals, sacrificing time and health, at any cost as long as he succeeded. That cost, he finds out eventually, is too high, and seeing Walton with the same obsessive nature, going on a voyage that is potentially life-threatening, he wishes him to stop and think thoroughly about whether it is worth it, something that he failed to do, as no one had interfered when he was creating the creature and warned him of the dangers, and as it is too late to repair his mistakes, he can stop Walton from letting his obsessive nature rule him-â€Å"I imagine that you may deduce an apt moral from my tale†- as it did Frankenstein. Walton and Frankenstein are two very similar men-both have passion, drive and determination that set them apart from other men, and give them a dangerous obsessive edge. Frankenstein has learned from his mistakes and has accepted his fate â€Å"nothing can alter my destiny†, and wants to make sure that another good man, so much like himself does not make the same life altering decisions that he did, searching blindly for knowledge that may be dangerous to uncover, so he retells his story to Walton in the hope of preventing him destroying his life. Walton with his drive at first in the letters to his sister mentions that does he â€Å"not deserve to accomplish some great purpose? † he believes he deserves success and has worked and will work impossibly hard to ensure his labours do not go unrecognised. But Walton also mentions that he â€Å"feels the bitter want of a friend† â€Å"to approve or amend my plans†. His prayers were answered in the form of Frankenstein, and after his tale of woe Walton finally decides to turn back and abandon his voyage-he listened to Frankenstein, as a â€Å"brother of my heart† and as an older version of him that has failed. Now, the reader wonders, if Frankenstein had the same great luck as Walton to find someone with the same drive and obsession to retell his story to him and make him stop and think thoroughly if he is doing the right thing? Would he have still made the creature? Or would he have stopped and be living happily with his living family long after the novel’s end? This, perhaps, is the greatest difference between Frankenstein and Walton. Walton had an older, wiser version of himself retelling his tale of misfortune that stopped Walton and potentially saved him. Frankenstein did not have that luxury of someone older and wiser intervening in his work, so he continued carrying out his work, putting in it all of his hopes and dreams, when in reality, he was creating his own destruction. How to cite Comparing Walton and Victor, Essay examples

Thomas Edison Essays (1467 words) - Thomas Edison,

Thomas Edison Thomas Alva Edison is considered one of the greatest inventors in history. He was born in Milan, Ohio on February 11, 1847 and died in 1931. During his life he patented 1,093 inventions. Many of these inventions are in use today and changed the world forever. Some of his inventions include telegraphy, phonography, electric lighting and photography. His most famous inventions were the phonograph and the incandescent light bulb. Edison did some of his greatest work at Menlo Park. While experimenting on an underwater cable for the automatic telegraph, he found that the electrical resistance and conductivity of carbon varied accordingly to the pressure it was under. This was a major theoretical discovery, which enabled Edison to invent a ?pressure relay? using carbon rather than magnets, which was the usual way to vary and balance electrical currents. In February of 1877 Edison began experiments designed to produce a pressure relay that would amplify and improve the audibility of the tel ephone, a device that Edison and others had studied but which Alexander Graham Bell was the first to patent, in 1876. By the end of 1877 Edison had developed the carbon-button transmitter that is still used today in telephone speakers and microphones. Many of Thomas Edison's inventions including the carbon transmitter were in response to demands for new products and improvements. In 1877, he achieved his most unique discovery, the phonograph. During the summer of 1877 Edison was attempting to devise for the automatic telegraph a machine that would transcribe a signals as they were received into a form of the human voice so that they could then be delivered as telegraph messages. Some researchers had theorized that each sound, if it could be graphically recorded, would produce a distinct shape resembling short hand, or phonography, as it was known then. Edison hoped to make this concept real by employing a stylus-tipped carbon transmitter to make impressions on a strip of paraffined paper. To his amazement, the barley visible indentations generated a vague sound when the paper was pulled back beneath the stylus. In December 1877 Edison unveiled the tinfoil phonograph, which replaced the strip of paper wrapped in tinfoil. Many people would not believe what they were hearing including a leading French scientist who declared it to be a trick device of a ventriloquist. The public's amazement was quickly followed by universal approval. Edison became famous all around the world and was dubbed the Wizard of Menlo Park, although ten years passed before the phonograph was transformed form a laboratory curiosity into a commercial product. His most famous and most commonly used invention is the incandescent light bulb. American scientists including Samuel Langley needed a highly sensitive instrument that could be used to measure minute temperature changes in heat emitted from the Sun's corona during a solar eclipse along the rocky mountains on July 29,1878. To please thos e needs Edison invented a ?microtasimeter? employing a carbon button. This was a time when great advances were being made in arc lights so that electricity could be used for lighting in the same fashion as with small, individual gas ?burners?. The basic problem seemed to be to keep the burner, or the bulb, from being consumed by preventing it from overheating. Edison thought he would be able to solve this by coming up with a microtasimeter-like device to control the current. He proclaimed that he would invent a safe, mild, and inexpensive electric light that would replace the gaslight. Inventors had been attempting to devise the incandescent light bulb for fifty years, but Edison's reputation and past achievements commanded respect for his bold prediction. As a result, a group of leading financiers, including J.P. Morgan and the Vanderbilts, established the Edison Electric Light Company, and advanced him $30,000 for his research and development. Edison's idea was to connect his ligh ts in a parallel circuit by subdividing the current so that the failure of one light bulb would not cause the whole circuit to fail. Some well-known scientists predicted that such a circuit could never be possible, but their findings were based on systems of lamps with low resistance (the only successful type of electrical light at the time). Edison, however, determined that